Episodio 19. Shock index
En este nuevo episodio realizo un repaso muy breve del shock index o índice de shock. Espero que les guste y sea de utilidad. Referencias: - Café Club del Conocimiento. Antonio Pérez Alonso y Susana Simo. Shock. - Lee YT, Bae BK, Cho YM, Park SC, Jeon CH, Huh U, Lee DS, Ko SH, Ryu DM, Wang IJ. Reverse shock index multiplied by Glasgow coma scale as a predictor of massive transfusion in trauma. Am J Emerg Med. 2021 Aug;46:404-409. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.10.027. Epub 2020 Oct 20. PMID: 33143960. - Kimura, A., Tanaka, N. El índice de choque inverso multiplicado por la puntuación de la escala Coma de Glasgow (rSIG) es una medida simple con alta capacidad discriminante para el riesgo de mortalidad en pacientes traumatizados: un análisis del Banco de Datos de Trauma de Japón. Crit Care 22,87 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-018-2014-0 - El-Menyar A, Goyal P, Tilley E, Latifi R. The clinical utility of shock index to predict the need for blood transfusion and outcomes in trauma. J Surg Res. 2018 Jul;227:52-59. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.02.013. Epub 2018 Mar 12. PMID: 29804862. - Marín Barboza, L., & Muñoz, R. (2020). Índice de choque. Revista Ciencia Y Salud Integrando Conocimientos, 4(4), Pág. 31–38. https://doi.org/10.34192/cienciaysalud.v4i4.168 - NAEMT. Manual proveedor PHTLS. Ed. 9. 2018. - Olaussen A, Blackburn T, Mitra B, Fitzgerald M. Review article: Shock Index for prediction of critical bleeding post-trauma: A systematic review: Shock Index for Critical Bleeding. Emerg Med Australas. junio de 2014;26(3):223-8. - Mitra B, Fitzgerald M, Chan J. The utility of a shock index≥1 as an indication for pre-hospital oxygen carrier administration in major trauma. Injury. enero de 2014;45(1):61-5. - Al Jalbout N, Balhara KS, Hamade B, Hsieh Y-H, Kelen GD, Bayram JD. Shock index as a predictor of hospital admission and inpatient mortality in a US national database of emergency departments. Emerg Med J. mayo de 2019;36(5):293-7. - Edla S, Reisner AT, Liu J, Convertino VA, Carter R, Reifman J. In reply to “Utility of shock index calculation in hemorrhagic trauma”. Am J Emerg Med. julio de 2015;33(7):978-9. - Saffouri E, Blackwell C, Laursen SB, Laine L, Dalton HR, Ngu J, et al. The Shock Index is not accurate at predicting outcomes in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Aliment Pharmacol Ther [Internet]. 23 de octubre de 2019 [citado 31 de octubre de 2019]; Disponible en: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/apt.15541 - Campos-Serra A, Montmany-Vioque S, Rebasa-Cladera P, Llaquet-Bayo H, Gràcia-Roman R, Colom-Gordillo A, et al. Aplicación del Shock Index como predictor de hemorragia en el paciente politraumático. Cir Esp. octubre de 2018;96(8):494-500. - Kristensen AKB, Holler JG, Hallas J, Lassen A, Shapiro NI. Is Shock Index a Valid Predictor of Mortality in Emergency Department Patients With Hypertension, Diabetes, High Age, or Receipt of β- or Calcium Channel Blockers? Ann Emerg Med. enero de 2016;67(1):106-113.e6. - Abe N, Miura T, Miyashita Y, Hashizume N, Ebisawa S, Motoki H, et al. Long-Term Prognostic Implications of the Admission Shock Index in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Who Received Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Angiology. abril de 2017;68(4):339-45. - Yu T, Tian C, Song J, He D, Sun Z, Sun Z. Derivation and Validation of Shock Index as a parameter for Predicting Long-term Prognosis in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome. Sci Rep. diciembre de 2017;7(1):11929.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9. - Kobayashi A, Misumida N, Luger D, Kanei Y. Shock Index as a predictor for In-hospital mortality in patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. junio de 2016;17(4):225-8. - El-Menyar A, Sulaiman K, Almahmeed W, Al-Motarreb A, Asaad N, AlHabib KF, et al. Shock Index in Patients Presenting With Acute Heart Failure: A Multicenter Multinational Observational Study. Angiology. noviembre de 2019;70(10):938-46. - Middleton, Smith, Bedford, Neilly, Myint. Shock Index Predicts Outcome in Patients with Suspected Sepsis or Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 31 de julio de 2019;8(8):1144. - Acker SN, Ross JT, Partrick DA, Tong S, Bensard DD. Pediatric specific shock index accurately identifies severely injured children. J Pediatr Surg. febrero de 2015;50(2):331-4. - Nordin A, Shi J, Wheeler K, Xiang H, Kenney B. Age-adjusted shock index: From injury to arrival. J Pediatr Surg. mayo de 2019;54(5):984-8. - Strutt J, Flood A, Kharbanda AB. Shock Index as a Predictor of Morbidity and Mortality in Pediatric Trauma Patients: Pediatr Emerg Care. febrero de 2019;35(2):132-7. - Hashmi A, Rhee P, Pandit V, Kulvatunyou N, Tang A, O’Keeffe T, et al. Shock Index Predicts Mortality in Geriatric Trauma Patients: An Analysis of The National Trauma Data Bank. J Surg Res. febrero de 2014;186(2):687. - Chung J-Y, Hsu C-C, Chen J-H, Chen W-L, Lin H-J, Guo H-R, et al. Shock index predicted mortality in geriatric patients with influenza in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. marzo de 2019;37(3):391-4. - Kuo SCH, Kuo P-J, Hsu S-Y, Rau C-S, Chen Y-C, Hsieh H-Y, et al. The use of the reverse shock index to identify high-risk trauma patients in addition to the criteria for trauma team activation: a cross-sectional study based on a trauma registry system. BMJ Open. junio de 2016;6(6): e011072. - Jiang L, Caputo ND, Chang BP. Respiratory adjusted shock index for identifying occult shock and level of Care in Sepsis Patients. Am J Emerg Med. marzo de 2019;37(3):506-9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.38 - Laura Pariente Juste, Maylin Koo Gómez, Antonia Bonet Burguera, Raquel Reyes García, Lourdes Pérez García, Irene Macía Tejada Índices de shock prehospitalario y hospitalario como predictores de transfusión masiva en la atención inicial del paciente politraumático Emergencias 2021;33:29-34